Eugène Leroy (1910 – 2000)
Eugène Leroy (1919-2000) was introduced to the Dutch Old Masters Rembrandt and Jordaens as a teenager, and later to El Greco and Goya. From 1931 to 1932 he studied at the École des Beaux‑Arts in Lille and Paris, but he quickly decided that the methods and approaches of the academies did not correspond with his understanding of art. He moved to Roubaix, where he worked as a Latin and Greek teacher. He consistently pursued his painting during this time. In 1936 he saw “The Jewish Bride” by Rembrandt in the Amsterdam Rijksmuseum and the abstraction of materiality and the flesh were to fascinate him throughout his life. He had his first exhibition in Lille in 1937. He continued to teach during World War II. His post-war works are characterized by dark colors and have a strong connection to the North Sea. This style of painting was thematically interrupted by a crucifixion scene that he created for a chapel in Roubaix in 1946-48. In 1954 he exhibited with Sam Francis, Serge Poliakoff and Marcel Pouget. His first solo exhibition took place at the Tourcoing Museum in Dunkirk in 1956. Leroy’s move to Wasquehal in 1958 is clearly evident in his œuvre, as there is a noticeable shift in his compositions towards more abstraction. From 1955-70 he exhibited in the May Salon in Paris. Numerous exhibitions followed, and the 1988 retrospective in the Musée d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris deserves special mention. In 1992 he took part in the documenta IX in Kassel and in 1995 in the Venice Biennale.
Leroy died 2000 in Wasquehal.
Exhibitions and Distinctions (Selection)
2022
Hall Art Fondation, Kunstmuseum Schloss Derneburg, Holle, Germany
2021
MUBA, Tourcoing, France
2009
Donation of 600 works to the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Tourcoing
2004
Musée d’Art et d’Industrie, La Piscine, Roubaix
2001
Musée d’Art Moderne, Villeneuve d’Ascq
2000
Art Association for Rhineland and Westphalia, Dusseldorf.
Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo (NY)
1997
Kunsthalle Basel
1996/97
Retrospective at Centre díArt Contemporain Bignan, Centre díArt Contemporain Rennes and Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rennes
1996
Grand Prix National de la Peinture
1995
45th Venice Biennale
1994
Galerie Daniel Blau, München
1993
Musée d’Art Moderne et d’Art Contemporain, Nice
1992
Documenta IX, Kassel
1991
Participation at 21st Sao Paolo Biennale
1987
Musée d’Art Moderne, Villeneuve d’Ascq
1988
Stedelijk Van Abbemuseum, Eindhoven
Musée d’Art Moderne de La Ville de Paris
1982
Museum van Hedendaagse Kunst, Gent
1977
Ecole des Beaux-Arts, Lille
1970
Wiener Sezession, Wien
1960-65
Collaboration with Claude Bernard Gallery, Paris
1957
Prix Emile-Othon Friesz
1956
Musée des Beaux-Arts, Tourcoing
Literature (Selection)
Eugène Leroy – Alles ist Farbe, ed. by Kunstverein für die Rheinlande und Westfalen, Dusseldorf, 2000
Bernard Marcadé, Eugène Leroy, Paris, 1999
Eugène Leroy – Peintures, ed. by Kunsthalle Basel, 1997
Hector Obalk, Eugène Leroy – Oil Paintings, Tokyo 1991
Eugène Leroy – Bilder und Zeichnungen, ed. by Galerie Daniel Blau, Munich, 1994